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Hollywood Remembers John Wayne

John Wayne was born Marion Morrison in 1907 and went to university in California on a football scholarship. During summer vacations Wayne worked as a labourer and prop man for Fox studios, where he developed a close friendship with John Ford, who gave him his first cowboy role in 1928.

John Wayne is best known for his Westerns: as a cattle driver in Howard Hawks’ Red River (1948), an ageing cavalry officer in She Wore a Yellow Ribbon (1949) and as an Indian-hunter in The Searchers (1958). In four decades of cinema and 250 films, Wayne won only one Oscar in True Grit (1969).

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